State legislatures

Who controls the state legislatures

Party control of all 99 chambers, by state

Democrats control both chambers 17Republicans control both chambers 28Split control 2A chamber with no majority 2Nonpartisan (Nebraska) 1
Alaska: Republicans control both chambers. House D 14, R 21, other 5; Senate D 9, R 11Alabama: Republicans control both chambers. House D 29, R 76; Senate D 8, R 27Arkansas: Republicans control both chambers. House D 20, R 79; Senate D 6, R 27Arizona: Republicans control both chambers. House D 27, R 33; Senate D 13, R 17California: Democrats control both chambers. Assembly D 60, R 19; Senate D 29, R 10Colorado: Democrats control both chambers. House D 43, R 22; Senate D 23, R 12Connecticut: Democrats control both chambers. House D 102, R 49; Senate D 25, R 11Delaware: Democrats control both chambers. House D 27, R 14; Senate D 15, R 6Florida: Republicans control both chambers. House D 34, R 82; Senate D 12, R 26, other 1Georgia: Republicans control both chambers. House D 81, R 99; Senate D 23, R 33Hawaii: Democrats control both chambers. House D 41, R 10; Senate D 22, R 3Iowa: Republicans control both chambers. House D 33, R 66; Senate D 17, R 32Idaho: Republicans control both chambers. House D 9, R 61; Senate D 6, R 29Illinois: Democrats control both chambers. House D 78, R 40; Senate D 40, R 19Indiana: Republicans control both chambers. House D 30, R 69, other 1; Senate D 10, R 40Kansas: Republicans control both chambers. House D 37, R 88; Senate D 9, R 31Kentucky: Republicans control both chambers. House D 20, R 80; Senate D 6, R 32Louisiana: Republicans control both chambers. House D 32, R 71; Senate D 10, R 28Massachusetts: Democrats control both chambers. House D 131, R 25, other 1; Senate D 35, R 5Maryland: Democrats control both chambers. House D 102, R 39; Senate D 34, R 13Maine: A chamber with no majority. House D 75, R 73, other 5; Senate D 20, R 14, other 1Michigan: Split control. House D 52, R 58; Senate D 20, R 18Minnesota: A chamber with no majority. House D 67, R 66; Senate D 34, R 33Missouri: Republicans control both chambers. House D 50, R 105; Senate D 10, R 23Mississippi: Republicans control both chambers. House D 41, R 77, other 2; Senate D 17, R 34Montana: Republicans control both chambers. House D 42, R 58; Senate D 18, R 32North Carolina: Republicans control both chambers. House D 47, R 71, other 2; Senate D 20, R 30North Dakota: Republicans control both chambers. House D 11, R 83; Senate D 5, R 42Nebraska: Nonpartisan (Nebraska). Nebraska Legislature D 0, R 0, other 49New Hampshire: Republicans control both chambers. House D 169, R 211, other 2; Senate D 8, R 16New Jersey: Democrats control both chambers. Assembly D 57, R 23; Senate D 25, R 15New Mexico: Democrats control both chambers. House D 42, R 25; Senate D 26, R 16Nevada: Democrats control both chambers. Assembly D 27, R 15; Senate D 13, R 8New York: Democrats control both chambers. Assembly D 103, R 47; Senate D 40, R 22Ohio: Republicans control both chambers. House D 34, R 64; Senate D 9, R 23Oklahoma: Republicans control both chambers. House D 18, R 81; Senate D 8, R 39Oregon: Democrats control both chambers. House D 37, R 23; Senate D 18, R 12Pennsylvania: Split control. House D 103, R 100; Senate D 23, R 27Rhode Island: Democrats control both chambers. House D 63, R 10, other 1; Senate D 34, R 4South Carolina: Republicans control both chambers. House D 35, R 89; Senate D 12, R 34South Dakota: Republicans control both chambers. House D 5, R 65; Senate D 3, R 32Tennessee: Republicans control both chambers. House D 23, R 75; Senate D 6, R 27Texas: Republicans control both chambers. House D 62, R 86; Senate D 12, R 18Utah: Republicans control both chambers. House D 14, R 60; Senate D 6, R 22, other 1Virginia: Democrats control both chambers. House D 63, R 36; Senate D 21, R 19Vermont: Democrats control both chambers. House D 90, R 57, other 3; Senate D 17, R 13Washington: Democrats control both chambers. House D 59, R 39; Senate D 30, R 19Wisconsin: Republicans control both chambers. Assembly D 45, R 54; Senate D 15, R 18West Virginia: Republicans control both chambers. House D 9, R 91; Senate D 2, R 32Wyoming: Republicans control both chambers. House D 6, R 56; Senate D 2, R 29AKALARAZCACOFLGAIAIDILINKSKYLAMEMIMNMOMSMTNCNDNENMNVNYOHOKORPASCSDTNTXUTVAWAWIWVWY

Members as of November 3, 2026 (Open States), before the winners of the November 3, 2026 elections take office.

All 99 chambers

7,388 seats: Democrats 3,225, Republicans 4,024, other 74, vacant 65. Chambers with a Democratic majority 38, Republican 58, no majority 2, nonpartisan 1.

StateChamberD ROtherVacantSeats MajorityControl
AlabamaHouse29760010553Republican majority
AlabamaSenate827003518Republican majority
AlaskaHouse1421504021Republican majority
AlaskaSenate911002011Republican majority
ArizonaHouse2733006031Republican majority
ArizonaSenate1317003016Republican majority
ArkansasHouse20790110051Republican majority
ArkansasSenate627023518Republican majority
CaliforniaAssembly6019018041Democratic majority
CaliforniaSenate2910014021Democratic majority
ColoradoHouse4322006533Democratic majority
ColoradoSenate2312003518Democratic majority
ConnecticutHouse102490015176Democratic majority
ConnecticutSenate2511003619Democratic majority
DelawareHouse2714004121Democratic majority
DelawareSenate156002111Democratic majority
FloridaHouse34820412061Republican majority
FloridaSenate1226114021Republican majority
GeorgiaHouse81990018091Republican majority
GeorgiaSenate2333005629Republican majority
HawaiiHouse4110005126Democratic majority
HawaiiSenate223002513Democratic majority
IdahoHouse961007036Republican majority
IdahoSenate629003518Republican majority
IllinoisHouse78400011860Democratic majority
IllinoisSenate4019005930Democratic majority
IndianaHouse30691010051Republican majority
IndianaSenate1040005026Republican majority
IowaHouse33660110051Republican majority
IowaSenate1732015026Republican majority
KansasHouse37880012563Republican majority
KansasSenate931004021Republican majority
KentuckyHouse20800010051Republican majority
KentuckySenate632003820Republican majority
LouisianaHouse32710210553Republican majority
LouisianaSenate1028013920Republican majority
MaineHouse75735015377No majority
MaineSenate2014103518Democratic majority
MarylandHouse102390014171Democratic majority
MarylandSenate3413004724Democratic majority
MassachusettsHouse131251316081Democratic majority
MassachusettsSenate355004021Democratic majority
MichiganHouse52580011056Republican majority
MichiganSenate2018003820Democratic majority
MinnesotaHouse67660113468No majority
MinnesotaSenate3433006734Democratic majority
MississippiHouse41772212262Republican majority
MississippiSenate1734015227Republican majority
MissouriHouse501050816382Republican majority
MissouriSenate1023013418Republican majority
MontanaHouse42580010051Republican majority
MontanaSenate1832005026Republican majority
NebraskaNebraska Legislature004904925Nonpartisan
NevadaAssembly2715004222Democratic majority
NevadaSenate138002111Democratic majority
New HampshireHouse169211218400201Republican majority
New HampshireSenate816002413Republican majority
New JerseyAssembly5723008041Democratic majority
New JerseySenate2515004021Democratic majority
New MexicoHouse4225037036Democratic majority
New MexicoSenate2616004222Democratic majority
New YorkAssembly103470015076Democratic majority
New YorkSenate4022016332Democratic majority
North CarolinaHouse47712012061Republican majority
North CarolinaSenate2030005026Republican majority
North DakotaHouse1183009448Republican majority
North DakotaSenate542004724Republican majority
OhioHouse3464019950Republican majority
OhioSenate923013317Republican majority
OklahomaHouse18810210151Republican majority
OklahomaSenate839014825Republican majority
OregonHouse3723006031Democratic majority
OregonSenate1812003016Democratic majority
PennsylvaniaHouse10310000203102Democratic majority
PennsylvaniaSenate2327005026Republican majority
Rhode IslandHouse6310117538Democratic majority
Rhode IslandSenate344003820Democratic majority
South CarolinaHouse35890012463Republican majority
South CarolinaSenate1234004624Republican majority
South DakotaHouse565007036Republican majority
South DakotaSenate332003518Republican majority
TennesseeHouse2375019950Republican majority
TennesseeSenate627003317Republican majority
TexasHouse62860215076Republican majority
TexasSenate1218013116Republican majority
UtahHouse1460017538Republican majority
UtahSenate622102915Republican majority
VermontHouse90573015076Democratic majority
VermontSenate1713003016Democratic majority
VirginiaHouse63360110051Democratic majority
VirginiaSenate2119004021Democratic majority
WashingtonHouse5939009850Democratic majority
WashingtonSenate3019004925Democratic majority
West VirginiaHouse9910010051Republican majority
West VirginiaSenate232003418Republican majority
WisconsinAssembly4554009950Republican majority
WisconsinSenate1518003317Republican majority
WyomingHouse656006232Republican majority
WyomingSenate229003116Republican majority

Control counts seats by party; coalitions and power-sharing agreements are not shown.

Members as of November 3, 2026 (Open States), before the winners of the November 3, 2026 elections take office.

Sources

Current members: Open States (CC0 1.0), commit 3a1d876 of November 3, 2026; seat totals from openstates-metadata (MIT).

Seats after each election: Carl Klarner, State Legislative Election Returns, 1967-2022, Harvard Dataverse (CC0 1.0).

District results: MEDSL precinct returns (2018-2024 CC0 1.0; 2016 MIT License).

Data through November 3, 2026.